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When this you see, Remember me
Stitches in Time: Huntington Samplers
Kirsten
Rohrs stated in her Master’s Thesis on Long Island Samplers at the Cooper Hewitt
that “the most substantial and important group (of samplers) are twenty-nine
from the Huntington Historical Society, in Huntington, on the North Shore of
Suffolk County.” The number of samplers in this collection is probably due to
the
existence of the Huntington Academy where many local young women learned their
skills.
Prior
to the opening of the Academy System of schooling on Long Island, children were
educated in their own homes or in the one room school house. Some women,
particularly adept at needlework, taught classes to groups of young women.
These teachers were called “Dames”. There was, however, a need for a more
formal approach to children’s education. That is when the Academy System was
developed. The Academies taught various subjects other than reading and
writing.
It
is important to note that “children’s education” in the late 18th and
early 19th century refers to boys. The Academies, however, perhaps
because they were usually private offered courses focusing on the domestic arts
for young women. It was important for them to learn to sew in order to make
their clothing and other necessities for their homes.
The Huntington
Academy was the fourth to open on Long Island. It was located
across from the existing Old First Presbyterian Church extant today. There is
an historical marker indicating the site of the school. Many local young women
attended that school which became known for its textile arts with the passage of
time.
Sampler
making taught young women how to make fancy stitches. Samplers contain
numerals, the alphabet, in many forms, i.e. upper and lower case, printing and
in script. Therefore, a concomitant outcome was that they learned the
foundations of reading and arithmetic while perfecting their stitches. The
presence of verses on the samplers also indicates exposure to reading, and in
many cases fine literature.
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